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新新茶文化
丨Lv 4
pollution of any kind 是主语 of any kind是pollution的定语chokes 是谓语me 是宾语to death 是宾补翻译: 各种各样的污染真的让我窒息. 作宾语补足语:在复合宾语中,动词不定式可充当宾语补足语,如下动词常跟这种复合宾语:want, wish, ask, tell, order, beg, permit, help, advise, persuade, allow, prepare, cause, force, call on, wait for, invite.此外,介词有时也与这种复合宾语连用,如:With a lot of work to do, he didn't go to the cinema.有些动词如make, let, see, watch, hear, feel, have等与不带有to的不定式连用,但改为被动语态时,不定式要加to, 如:I saw him cross the road.He was seen to cross the road.作状语:①表目的:He worked day and night to get the money.She sold her hair to buy the watch chain.注意不定式放句首时,逻辑主语与句子主语要一致:wrong:To save money, every means has been tried.right:To save money, he has tried every means.wrong:To learn English well, a dictionary is needed.right:To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.②表结果:He arrived late to find the train gone.常用only放在不定式前表示强调:I visited him only to find him out.③表原因:They were very sad to hear the news.④表程度:It's too dark for us to see anything.The question is simple for him to answer.重要的是:宾语和宾语补足语是逻辑主谓关系.宾语是其逻辑主语 而状语是修饰整个句子或整个句子的主语的。应是“我窒息”而不是“污染窒息”,所以 to death做宾语补足语。